SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN: Prevention Efforts in Jambi

Authors

  • Robi'atul Adawiyah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
  • Anggi Purnama Harahap UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
  • Pidayan Sasnifa UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
  • Dian Mukhlisa University of Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v25i2.1495

Keywords:

Child Protection, Law Enforcement, Legal Policy, Sexual Violence

Abstract

This study aims to carefully investigate sexual violence against children and its countermeasures in Jambi City. The increasingly massive increase in violence against children has become a concern in recent years. This research is empirical legal research employing observation, interviews, and document analysis to collect qualitative data. The research findings show that the problem of sexual violence against children in Jambi City is still a serious issue that requires attention and optimal action steps. Factors such as lack of public understanding, lack of supervision, and low legal awareness are the main contributors to the high rate of sexual violence against children. In addition, this study also assessed the efforts that the government, non-governmental organizations, and the community have made in tackling sexual violence against children. It found a lack of interagency coordination and a need to improve community outreach and education on the issue. Based on these findings, the study recommends policy improvements and increased cooperation between government and non-government agencies in addressing child sexual abuse. Strengthening community outreach and education is also needed to raise awareness and prevention at the community level. Overall, cross-sectoral cooperation from various parties is a must to create a safe environment and protect children from sexual violence in Jambi City.

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References

Journals

Books

Neumann, E. Noelle. The Spiral of Silence: Public Opinion-Our Social Skin. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984.

Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.

Reza Banakar, Normativity in Legal Sociology. Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2015.

Soerjono Soekanto, Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: UI Press, 2014.

West, Richard, and Turner, Lynn. Introducing Communication Theory: Analysis and Application. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2008.

Wijaya, Andika, and Ananta, Wida Peace. Darurat Kejahatan Seksual. Cet. 1. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2016.

Thesis/Dissertation

Websites

Laws

The Indonesian Constitution (UUD 1945).

Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection.

Law No. 12 of 2022 on Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence.

Law No. 17 of 2016 on the Stipulation of Government Regulation instead of Law No. 1 of 2016 on the Second Amendment to Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection into Law.

Government Regulation instead of Law No. 1 of 2016 on the Second Amendment to Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection.

Presidential Decree No. 11 of 2020 on the Determination of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Public Health Emergency and Non-Natural Disasters.

Presidential Decree No. 12 of 2020 on the Determination of the Non-Natural Disaster of the Spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a National Disaster.

Interviews

Osbon Tambunan, Osbon, The Jambi City Integrated Service Center for the Protection of Women and Children, interview in October 2023.

Rosilawaty, Rosa, Head of UPTD PPA Jambi City, interview in September and October 2023.

Silalahi, Nuraini, Staff of UPTD PPA Jambi City, interview in September and October 2023.

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Published

2025-12-27

How to Cite

Adawiyah, R. ., Harahap, A. P. ., Sasnifa, P., & Mukhlisa, D. . (2025). SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN: Prevention Efforts in Jambi. Al-Risalah: Forum Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan, 25(2), 74–88. https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v25i2.1495